Stefan
Eicher's Statement on work created in 2003
The theme we
picked for this year’s Limner Society Gathering was the ‘Incarnation
of Christ.’ My paintings developed different levels of
meaning, but at the core they are a means for me to make sense of
suffering, by specifically relating suffering to the incarnation.
At the cross, in addition to taking our sins, the fact is that Christ
took upon himself our suffering, pain, and disease as well.
So much so that Dr. Dan Fountain, working with HIV/AIDS in Africa
and Asia, has said that the blood and water that poured from his
side can only be explained by Christ's heart literally having been
broken, being torn apart by the sheer stress of suffering in addition
to the weight of sin and guilt. Isaiah 53 gives us a dramatic picture
of this. The breadth of this suffering is captured in the blue
and scarlet of my painting called ‘The blood and the water.’
Having moved to the city of New Delhi recently I was hit again by
the reality of suffering. Urban poverty reaches up to your
doorstep and forces you to look at it. Yet the horror of the
suffering seen outside my window is its meaninglessness, not just
because there is so much of it and the solutions so few, but because
nobody seems to care.
As I struggled with feelings of guilt and despair in the face of
this suffering I found myself preparing for the Limner Society art
show. And it was while reflecting on the incarnation of Christ
that I began to see meaning in the suffering. I was stunned
to realize that the very suffering that the street person is experiencing
before my eyes and in the present tense is literally an experience
of suffering that Jesus is taking upon himself 2000 years in the
past. Not only is God 'caring' about this person, he is literally
taking his or her suffering into his own body. Suddenly this person's
experience takes on infinite value, and the phrase "If you
do this to the least of these my brethren you do it unto me"
takes on a depth I had never seen before.
I chose thus to depict specific photographs that document historical
moments of suffering, which at their very unfolding are taken by
Christ upon himself 2000 years earlier. Using devices from
traditional religious art, e.g. halos, arches, and sacred hand positions,
I present these individuals as Christ himself, to both get a better
understanding of Christ's experience of the incarnation 2000 years
ago as well as a better understanding of Christ's connection to
the present, his presence in the here-and-now.
Thus the three paintings of the triptych are also moments in the
life of Christ: the first being a nativity scene, the second
the crucifixion, and the third the baptism at the start of Christ's
recognized ministry. "The Weight" depicts Christ
as a malnourished and dying baby crying out to the Father to take
the cup (the weight) away, looking ahead to the cross and what is
to come, just as his malnourished state is giving him a foretaste.
The sheep at the back hides its face in horror at the reality of
the nativity, which wasn't the cuteness of conventional nativity
scenes but rather God being born into the stinking hole of human
condition. The weighing machine is both an allusion to the
weight of what he will have to carry as well as a clock foreshadowing
the time of reckoning and the time running out. As the Christ-child
pleads with his heavenly father for a way out, the sheep becomes
an Abraham-Isaac-type propitiary ram offering the temptation of
an alternative.
"The Pain of the World" becomes a crucifix scene complete
with three crucified figures and Roman soldiers. The girl,
body burned by napalm, running in agony and terror, utterly vulnerable
in her nakedness, and abandoned or separated from her parents gives
us a small picture of what Christ experienced on the cross both
symbolically and literally. One aspect of the horror of the
cross was Christ’s separation from the Father for the first
time in infinity. However even in the correlation with Christ's
own experience of terrible aloneness we realize that this girl,
in her moment of extreme pain and fear was not alone as she runs
down the road, but that Christ himself was taking on her suffering
as it happened.
"The Winner" depicts Christ at his baptism, symbolized
in the glass of water and the blue colour scheme, where God the
Father expresses His pleasure in His son. The fact that this
pleasure was established before Christ had started any official
ministry is significant. Unlike what is told us through popular
culture, the winner is a winner not because of his achievement but
simply because he is loved and accepted by God the father.
Christ is also in the AIDS patient, carrying his suffering, independent
of questions of moral failing. Even if the AIDS patient denies
God and till his last breath rejects the Christian faith, the core
of the truth is that God is pleased with him. In addition
to His other characteristics such as holiness and justice, love
and loving is God's very nature and the foundation for his relationship
to human beings no matter what they do or not do. This is
the often hard-to-swallow truth about Grace. For me this is
a self-portrait as I have struggled with burnout due to not understanding
God's acceptance and love for me. This is Christ who is so
pleased with life as well as pleased with me. He is about to die
and so weak that as he raises his hand in blessing he lacks the
energy to even smile. All he can do is lift his eyelashes
to express his joy. It is also me, on my sickbed, although
I will not achieve anything else I am at peace because I know the
unconditional love of the Father for his prodigal son.
I
could have called "The Dive" "Grace" instead.
Watching the Iraq War on CNN earlier this year I remember seeing
the lines of bombs streaming out of the bellies of B-52 bombers
high up in the sky, and imagining that as the bombs came closer
they revealed themselves to be a string of divers executing graceful
twists and somersaults in all their beauty and vulnerability.
Christ is the diver whose entry into history is like an explosion,
changing the world forever. But it is an explosion of life,
and the impact of the diver hitting the earth refoliates the dried
up trees. And as all things seem to be in the Kingdom, it
is an upside down act, foolish, backwards to the world's understanding
of greatness, or of how the race is to be won.
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